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© Dirck Byler

GORILLAS

Western gorillas (Gorilla gorilla) and eastern gorillas (Gorilla beringei) live in tropical Africa ranging from Nigeria, Cameroon, Angola, Gabon, Central African Republic, Congo, through the Democratic Republic of Congo, to Rwanda and Uganda. Like chimpanzees, they make nests to sleep in every night. Gorillas are mainly ground-dwelling, but especially lowland gorillas will forage for fruit in trees. Adult males are much larger than females and a group is usually about 10 individuals, consisting of one adult male and several adult females with their young, although this can vary. 

Western Gorillas

(Gorilla gorilla)

Cross River Gorilla

Scientific name

IUCN Red List Status

Countries

Estimated Number

Gorilla gorilla diehli

Critically Endangered

Nigeria, Cameroon

less than 250

Western Lowland Gorilla

Scientific name

IUCN Red List Status

Countries

Estimated Number

Gorilla gorilla gorilla

Critically Endangered

Angola, Cameroon,
Central African Republic,
Equatorial Guinea, Gabon,
Republic of Congo

361,919 (302,973-460,093)

EASTERN Gorillas

(Gorilla beringei)

Mountain Gorilla

Scientific name

IUCN Red List Status

Countries

Estimated Number

Gorilla beringei beringei

Endangered

Democratic Republic of Congo,
Rwanda, Uganda

1000

Grauer's Gorilla

Scientific name

IUCN Red List Status

Countries

Estimated Number

Grauer's Gorilla

Critically Endangered

Democratic Republic of Congo

3,800 (1,280-9,050)

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